"驚訝" meaning in All languages combined

See 驚訝 on Wiktionary

Adjective [漢語]

IPA: /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ jä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kɪŋ⁵⁵ ŋaː²²/ [Cantonese, IPA], /kiɪŋ³³ ɡa⁴¹/ [Southern Min], /kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡa²²/ [Southern Min], /kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡɛ²²/ [Southern Min], /kĩã³³⁻²³ ɡia²¹³/ [Southern Min, Teochew, IPA] Audio: Zh-jingyà.ogg Forms: 惊讶 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. 對未知或意外事物感到不同尋常。
    Sense id: zh-驚訝-zh-adj-lwrh11R9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 吃驚 (chījīng) [Traditional Chinese], 吃惊 (chījīng) [Simplified Chinese] Translations: неожиданность (俄語), הפתעה (希伯來語), Überraschung (德語), 驚き (日語), surprise (法語), 驚奇 (漢語), surprise (英語), amazed (英語), astonished (英語), awe (英語), مفاجأة (阿拉伯語), دهشة (阿拉伯語)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「訝」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「驚」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 情感",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "惊讶",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "chījīng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "吃驚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chījīng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "吃惊"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "對未知或意外事物感到不同尋常。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-驚訝-zh-adj-lwrh11R9"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīngyà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄧㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-jingyà.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Zh-jingyà.ogg/Zh-jingyà.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-jingyà.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ging¹ ngaa⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "keng-gā / keng-gēe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gian¹ ghia³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīngyà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄧㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jingyà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ching¹-ya⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīng-yà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jingyah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзинъя (czinʺja)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ jä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ging¹ ngaa⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gīng ngah"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ging¹ ngaa⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ging¹ nga⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ ŋaː²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、廈門",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "keng-gā"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、廈門",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "king-gā"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、廈門",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kengga"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ³³ ɡa⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、廈門",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡa²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、廈門",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "keng-gēe"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "king-gēe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡɛ²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gian¹ ghia³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiaⁿ già"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kĩã³³⁻²³ ɡia²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Überraschung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "surprise"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "amazed"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "astonished"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "awe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "surprise"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "неожиданность"
    },
    {
      "lang": "漢語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "驚奇"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "word": "驚き"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "مفاجأة"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "دهشة"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希伯來語",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "word": "הפתעה"
    }
  ],
  "word": "驚訝"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「訝」的漢語詞",
    "帶「驚」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話形容詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 情感",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話形容詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語形容詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "惊讶",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "chījīng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "吃驚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chījīng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "吃惊"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "對未知或意外事物感到不同尋常。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīngyà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄧㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-jingyà.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Zh-jingyà.ogg/Zh-jingyà.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-jingyà.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ging¹ ngaa⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "keng-gā / keng-gēe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gian¹ ghia³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīngyà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄧㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jingyà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ching¹-ya⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jīng-yà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jingyah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзинъя (czinʺja)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ jä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ging¹ ngaa⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gīng ngah"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ging¹ ngaa⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ging¹ nga⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ ŋaː²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、廈門",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "keng-gā"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、廈門",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "king-gā"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、廈門",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kengga"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ³³ ɡa⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、廈門",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡa²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州、廈門",
        "國際音標 (廈門"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "keng-gēe"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "king-gēe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡɛ²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gian¹ ghia³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiaⁿ già"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kĩã³³⁻²³ ɡia²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Überraschung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "surprise"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "amazed"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "astonished"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "awe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "surprise"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "неожиданность"
    },
    {
      "lang": "漢語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "驚奇"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "word": "驚き"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "مفاجأة"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "دهشة"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希伯來語",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "word": "הפתעה"
    }
  ],
  "word": "驚訝"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 驚訝 meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.